Shell Model of Nucleus Video
The Shell Model of Nucleus is somewhat similar to the Atomic structure, in a sense that electrons that revolve around the nucleus in an Atom do so in discrete Energy levels / or Shells, wherein filling up of certain electron Shells lead to exceptional stability of the chemical elements. Such electronic configurations are known as Inert Gases or Noble Elements. These configurations correspond to certain atomic numbers.
A similar concept also exists in the case of Nucleus. There are certain numbers associated with the number of neutrons/ protons in a nucleus that have very interesting properties. These numbers are called Magic Numbers.
Magic Numbers : 2, 8, 20, 28, 50, 82, 126
Any nucleus which has number of neutrons/ protons that correspond to the Magic Numbers show exceptional nuclear stability, and abundance in nature. Magic numbers play a very important role as it corresponds to exceptional nuclear stability.
So we can say that these magic numbers are to the nuclear configuration, what the complete shell structure is to atomic configuration.
The Shell Model thus attempts to account for these Magic Numbers by a similar approach.
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NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS - Series :
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1) What is Nuclear Physics? ► https://youtu.be/6joildn5lqY
2) Nuclear Size / Radius ► https://youtu.be/1keKrGoqUAg
3) Quantization of Angular Momentum ► https://youtu.be/QHYJ4VpqAvs
4) Nuclear Spin and Angular Momentum ► https://youtu.be/LPYPhyioDfs
5) Nuclear Magnetic Moment ► https://youtu.be/3QniicZuVnc
6) Binding Energy of Nucleus & BE Curve ► https://youtu.be/BYRz_9wvJzA
7) Parity of Wave function ► https://youtu.be/BSTRJjElDdI
8) Symmetric & Anti symmetric Wave func ► https://youtu.be/wvnWCY9TKgw
9) Liquid Drop Model of Nucleus ► https://youtu.be/4q1i7yTcQmA
10) Corrections to Liquid Drop Model ► https://youtu.be/GeLC1AUC0W8
11) NZ Graph (& Maximizing BE) ► https://youtu.be/MHYrv_1VJdI
12) Fermi Energy of Nucleus ► https://youtu.be/aUPLjIjgYGk
13) Fermi Gas Model of Nucleus ► https://youtu.be/emSekijh7XI
14) Shell Model of Nucleus ► https://youtu.be/Rd0CJje59bE
15) Nature of (Strong) Nuclear Force) ► https://youtu.be/43AyN24jZw8
16) Alpha, Beta & Gamma Decay ► https://youtu.be/eUEgpcQHzIA
17) Gamow's Theory of Alpha Decay ► https://youtu.be/suj5MTLGAUU
18) Gamow's Theory (DERIVATION) ► https://youtu.be/QwT4tbA8UvI
19) Q Value and KE of Alpha Decay ► https://youtu.be/w0eEGiOYvus
20) Beta Decay & Neutrino Hypothesis ► https://youtu.be/avKic7oiwvA
21) Radioactive Decay Law ► https://youtu.be/fOMvJj39eTU
22) Nuclear Cross Section ► https://youtu.be/R0tdsaFJ4vg
23) Interaction of Nuclear Radiation with Matter ► https://youtu.be/Ara0eTv02No
24) What is Cherenkov Radiaton? ► https://youtu.be/AkR2daFw45U
25) Nuclear Detectors ► https://youtu.be/avvXftiyBEs
26) Geiger Muller Counter ► https://youtu.be/jxY6RC52Cf0
27) Scintillation Detector ► https://youtu.be/rjuFrk0-AOw
28) Semiconductor Detectors ► https://youtu.be/c1boCCYs77Q
29) What are Accelerators? ► https://youtu.be/-KslGjXEtKk
30) Van de Graaff Generator ► https://youtu.be/Q9bijrQfS6E
31) Linear Accelerator ► https://youtu.be/C79838wtRZo
32) Cyclotron ► https://youtu.be/L5zhpLfnqGc
33) Synchrotron ► https://youtu.be/rOXfm6EezeA
34) Betatron ► https://youtu.be/rOXfm6EezeA
35) Fission & Fusion ► https://youtu.be/L7_oi9zChqE
36) Proton-Proton & CNO Cycle ► https://youtu.be/aqnCfDqQlzA
37) Meson Theory of Nuclear Forces ► https://youtu.be/Wvjci2gP7eg
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NUCLEAR PHYSICS - PLAYLIST
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLRN3HroZGu2n_j3Snd_fSYNLvCkao8HIx
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#NuclearPhysics
Image Attribution :
1) Atomic Structure
Tsamacc [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], from Wikimedia Commons
2) BE Curve
Wikimedia Commons
3) Isotopes of Calcium
Wikipedia
4) Uranium Decay Series
Tosaka [CC BY 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)], from Wikimedia Commons
5) Thorium Decay Series
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:BatesIsBack [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
6) Actinium Decay Series
Edgar Bonet [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], from Wikimedia Commons
7) Nuclear - Electric Quadrupole Moment
http://article.sapub.org/image/10.5923.j.ijtmp.20170701.03_024.gif
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